Direct observation of singlet oxygen production by merocyanine 540 associated with phosphatidylcholine liposomes.

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Direct observation of singlet oxygen production by merocyanine 540 associated with phosphatidylcholine liposomes.

The production of singlet molecular oxygen (1O2) by the photosensitizing dye merocyanine 540 (MC540) bound to phosphatidylcholine liposomes has been demonstrated by direct detection of 1O2 luminescence at 1268 nm. 1O2 phosphorescence emission was enhanced in deuterated buffer and upon saturation of the sample with oxygen and could be quenched by the addition of sodium azide to the external medi...

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Photodynamic action of merocyanine 540 on artificial and natural cell membranes: involvement of singlet molecular oxygen.

The photochemistry of merocyanine 540 (MC 540), a sensitizing dye that binds preferentially to leukemia and electrically excitable cells, has been investigated. MC 540-mediated photooxidation of histidine, arachidonate, and unsaturated phospholipid vesicles was assessed by spin label oximetry and shown to involve type II (singlet oxygen) chemistry. The dye was also shown to be a potent sensitiz...

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Subtle structural changes in octupolar merocyanine dyes influence the photosensitized production of singlet oxygen.

The photophysical properties of two indoline-based octupolar merocyanine dyes and of the corresponding quinoline-based dyes were examined. This seemingly subtle structural change in the chromophore of these molecules has an appreciable effect on the yields with which these respective compounds sensitize the production of singlet molecular oxygen, O2(a(1)Δg). The indoline-based dyes are reasonab...

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Direct excitation at 1064 nm and detection of singlet molecular oxygen at 1270 nm is made possible by the availability of powerful YAG-lasers and sensitive NIR photomultipliers. Singlet oxygen was generated in condensed phase at 77 K by direct excitation at 1064 nm (without the use of sensitizers). Several luminescing species were observed by time resolved luminescence spectroscopy and luminesc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)77826-0